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cwicywói mwZ¨Kv‡ii Hk¦h© Av‡Q Zvi| Av‡Q Av‡Mœqv‡¯¿i †P‡qI we‡ùvwiZ evi“`| RvZxq I ivóªxq Rxe‡bi Pig msK‡U msMÖv‡gi gva¨‡g DËi‡Yi c‡_ Av‡jv nv‡Z `uvwo‡q‡Q KweZv| KweZvB evsjv mvwn‡Z¨i Ab¨Zg kvLv, †hLv‡b AbeiZ P‡j fvOvMovi KvR| GB fvOvMovi wbwf©K †hv×v Kwe Ges KweB| ZviB avivq Kwe m‡¤§jb, mvwnZ¨ mgv‡ek, KweZv cvV I Ave„wË BZ¨vw` Av‡qvRb Avgv‡`i ARvbv bq| mviv evsjvi RbM‡Yi AwaKvi i¶vq KweZv Kv‡iv Wv‡Ki Rb¨ KLbB A‡c¶v K‡iwb| Zvi Rb¥`vZv Kweiv ˆ¯^ivPvi Avi `ytkvm‡bi wei“‡× †mv”Pvi n‡q c‡_ †b‡g‡Qb evievi| KviveiY Avi i³¶iYI wbZ¨ ˆbwgwËK ˆ¯^ivPvwi g‡bvfv‡ei dmj| G iKg GKwU ev¯—eZvi gy‡LvgywL `uvwo‡q Kwe kvgmyi ivngv‡bi †bZ…‡Z¡ ˆ¯^ivPvi cZ‡bi WvK w`‡q m~wPZ n‡qwQj RvZxq KweZv cwil‡`i cÖ_g KweZv Drme| AvR †_‡K 21 eQi Av‡M RvZxq KweZv Drme g‡Â `jgZ wbwe©‡k‡l mg‡eZ n‡qwQ‡jb evsjv‡`‡ki cÖwZev`x Kweiv| †`‡ki cÖavb Kwe cÖqvZ kvgmyi ingvb ˆ¯^ikvm‡Ki wei“×PviY K‡i ˆ`wbK evsjv cwÎKvi m¤úv`K c` †_‡K c`Z¨vM Ki‡j ˆ¯^ikvm‡Ki wfZ †Ku‡c I‡V| cÖqvZ mvnwmKv Kwe †eMg mywdqv Kvgvj †_‡K ïi“ K‡i elx©qvb Kwe Aveyj †nv‡mb, d‡qR Avn‡g`, wRj­yi ingvb wmwÏKx, †ejvj †PŠayix, iweDj ûmvBb, nvexeyj­­vn wmivRx, mgy`ª¸ß, KvRx †ivRx, †gvnv¤§` mvgv`, iex›`Ö †Mvc, †gvnb ivqnvb, †Mvjvg wKewiqv wcby, Avmjvg mvbx, ZvwiK myRvZ, wbcy kvnv`vZ, dqRyj Avjg cvàymn AMÖR I cieZx© cÖR‡b¥i A‡b‡KB hy³ n‡q GLbI KweZvi †mB SvÊv Zz‡j †i‡L‡Qb| 1988 mv‡ji Drm‡ei mfvcwZ wnmv‡e Dcw¯’Z wQ‡jb cUzqv Kvgi“j nvmvb| wZwb Zuvi †Pqv‡i e‡mB Gu‡KwQ‡jb Ô†`k AvR wek¦‡envqvi Là‡iÕ kxl©K mvov RvMv‡bv †¯‹P| †mw`‡bi Drm‡e mvaviY gvby‡li m½x †kL nvwmbvi gy‡Li w`‡K wZwb evievi ZuvwK‡qwQ‡jb| MYZš¿Kvgx †kL nvwmbvi Abyf~wZB wQj GB Qwei †bc_¨ fvlv| mfvcwZi fvlY w`‡Z wM‡q wkíx Kvgi“j nvmvb Amy¯’ n‡q c‡ob| †kL nvwmbvi Mvwo‡Z nvmcvZv‡j hvevi c‡_B wZwb g„Zz¨i gy‡L X‡j c‡ob| RvZxq KweZv cwil` Zvi cÖwZwU Drm‡e GKwU †¯­vMvb wba©viY K‡i| 1987 mv‡j †¯­vMvb wba©vwiZ nq Ôk„•Lj gyw³i Rb¨ KweZvÕ †¯­vMv‡bi Aš—©wbnxZ kw³‡Z MYZš¿Kvgx gvby‡li ü`q evievi Av‡jvwoZ n‡q‡Q| Kwe ¯^vaxb, eÜbnxb †mB mZ¨B cÖwZwôZ n‡q‡Q GB †¯­vMv‡bi ga¨w`‡q| GB eQ‡i `yÕwU KweZv Drme AbywôZ nq| GKwUi c„ó‡cvlK wQ‡jb ZrKvjxb ˆ¯^ivPvix †cÖwm‡W›U Gikv`| ejv hvq GwU wQj A‡bKUv ˆ¯^iZ‡š¿i m‡½ ¯^vaxbZvi we‡iva| GB Abyôv‡b Zvi m‡½ †hvM †`b ˆmq` Avjx Avnmvb, Avj gvngy`, dRj kvnveyÏxbmn mggbv AviI A‡bK Kwe| Ab¨w`‡K RvZxq KweZv cwil‡`i AvMZ cÖMwZkxj Kwe, QvÎ-wk¶K, ms¯‹…wZKgx©mn nvRvi nvRvi gvbyl m‡½ †hvM †`b Kwe kvgmyi ingvb| XvKv wek¦we`¨vj‡qi QvÎ-wk¶K †K‡›`ªi †Lvjv AvKv‡ki wb‡P RvZxq KweZv Drme AbywôZ nq| Ôkvwš— I mg‡SvZvi evnb KweZvÕ wQj Gikv` wbqwš¿Z Gkxq I RvZxq KweZv Drm‡ei †¯­vMvb| Ôk„•Lj gyw³i KweZvÕ †¯­vMvb †mB †¯­vMvb‡K ¤­vb Ki‡Z †c‡iwQj gyw³Kvgx gvby‡li DÏvg †Rvqv‡i| RvZxq KweZv cwil‡`i cÖwZwU Drm‡ei c~‡e© GKwU mvsevw`K m‡¤§jb AbywôZ nq| cÖ_g Drm‡ei mvsevw`K m‡¤§j‡b †mev‡ii Drme KwgwUi AvnŸvqK kvgmyi ivngvb `yÕw`‡bi Kg©m~Px †NvlYv K‡ib| GB m‡¤§j‡bB wZwb gd¯^‡ji Kwe‡`i ms‡M bvMwiK Kwei GKwU †gje܇bi cÖ‡qvRbxqZvi K_v e‡jb| mvsevw`K m‡¤§j‡b Dcw¯’Z wQ‡jb W. wRj­yi ingvb wmwÏKx, mvbvDj nK, d‡qR Avng`, ˆmq` kvgmyj nK, iwdK AvRv`, †gvnv¤§` iwdK, ûgvqyb AvRv`, †ejvj †PŠayix, jyrdi 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i‡`÷vBb B‡qUm MxZvÄwj Ges iex›`ªbv_ iex›`ªbv_ VvKzi evsjv mvwn‡Z¨i eicyÎ| MxZvÄwj †mB e‡i g~j¨vwqZ n‡q evsjv mvwnZ¨‡K wek¦ †cÖ¶vc‡U evOvwj‡K cwiwPZ K‡i‡Q GKwU mg„× ms¯‹…wZi aviKiƒ‡c| we‡j‡Z BwÛqv †mvmvBwU 1912 mv‡j iex›`ªbv_ VvKz‡ii wKQz KweZv I Mv‡bi ¯^K…Z Bs‡iwR M`¨vbyev` wb‡q MxZvÄwj MÖš’vKv‡i cÖKvk K‡i| ZviB avivevwnKZvq 1913 mv‡j iex›`ªbv_ VvKzi mvwnZ¨ †¶‡Î we‡kl Ae`v‡bi Rb¨ †bv‡ej cyi¯‹vi AR©b K‡i evsjv mvwnZ¨‡K wek¦-Avm‡bi m¤§vbwkL‡i Zz‡j a‡ib| †h MxZvÄwji Rb¨ wZwb †bv‡ej AR©b K‡ib Zvi m¤ú‡K© AvRI A‡b‡Ki g‡a¨ fyj aviYv Av‡Q| A‡b‡K g‡b K‡ib MÖš’wU Kwei evsjv MxZvÄwji AweKj Bs‡iwR Abyev` Ges GB Abyev‡`i dmj Zuvi GB †bv‡ej cyi¯‹vi AR©b| Bs‡iwR MxZvÄwji K_v DV‡jB A‡b‡Ki g‡b c‡o hvq A‡bK Mv‡bi g‡a¨ †mB Mvb Avgvi gv_v bZ K‡i `vI †n †Zvgvi PiYayjvi Z‡j| G †hb Mvb bq Ck¦‡ii cÖwZ AvZ¥mgc©‡Yi mwZ¨Kvi cÖKvk! A_P MxZvÄwji Bs‡iwR Abyev‡` GB MvbwUi ¯’vb †g‡jwb| †bv‡ej cyi¯‹vicÖvß Bs‡iwR MxZvÄwji cwiPq w`‡Z wM‡q iex›`ª-mgv‡jvPK Ges RxebxKviivI e‡jb, MÖš’wU MxZvÄwj, MxwZgvj¨, †Lqv, ˆb‡e`¨ cÖf„wZ Kve¨MÖš’ †_‡K †bqv KweZv¸‡jvi Abyev‡`i msKjb, wKš‘ IB cÖf„wZi e¨vL¨v †Kv_vI my¯úófv‡e ewY©Z nqwb| iex›`ªbv‡_i 103wU Mvb I KweZvi Abyev` wb‡q Bs‡iwR MxZvÄwj iwPZ n‡q‡Q| evsjv MxZvÄwji 157wU Mvb I KweZv †_‡K 104wU ev` w`‡q gvÎ 54wU Bs‡iwR MxZvÄwj‡Z mwbœ‡ewkZ n‡q‡Q| MxwZgvj¨ †_‡K 16wU, ˆb‡e`¨ †_‡K 15wU, †Lqv †_‡K 11wU, wkï †_‡K 3wU, Kíbv †_‡K 1wU, ˆPZvjx †_‡K 1wU, DrmM© †_‡K 1wU, ¯§iY †_‡K 1wU Ges APjvqZb †_‡K 1wU A_©vr 50wU Mvb Ges KweZv ewY©Z MÖš’¸‡jv †_‡K †bqv n‡q‡Q| †gvU bÕwU Kve¨MÖš’ †_‡K 102wU Mvb I KweZv Ges APjvqZb bvUK †_‡K GKwU Mv‡bi Abyev` msKwjZ K‡i Bs‡iwR MxZvÄwj mvRv‡bv n‡q‡Q 103wU Mvb I KweZv w`‡q| wewfbœ MÖš’ †_‡K †bqv GB 103wU KweZv Ges Mvb g~j MÖš’¸‡jvi avivevwnKZv eRvq †i‡L msKj‡b mvRv‡bv nqwb| Bs‡iwR MxZvÄwji cÖ_g KweZv/Mvb Avgv‡i Zzwg A‡kl K‡iQ MxwZgv‡j¨Õi †ZBk b¤^i, wØZxq KweZv/Mvb Zzwg hLb Mvb Mvwn‡Z e‡jv I Z…Zxq KweZv/Mvb Zzwg †Kgb K‡i Mvb Ki †n ¸Yx g~j MxZvÄwji h_vµ‡g AvUvËi I evBk b¤^i, PZz_© KweZv/Mvb Avgvi mKj A‡½ †Zvgvi cik ˆb‡e‡`¨i cuPvËi b¤^i, cÂg KweZv/Mvb Zzwg GKUz †Kej em‡Z w`I Kv‡Q MxwZgv‡j¨i wek b¤^i| Gfv‡eB mvRv‡bv n‡q‡Q Bs‡iwR MxZvÄwji KweZv wKsev Mvb¸‡jv| wkï †_‡K M„nxZ KweZv wZbwU GB MÖ‡š’ cvkvcvwk †`L‡Z cvIqv hvq| cuPvbeŸB b¤^i KweZv Rxe‡bi wmsnØv‡i cwkby †h ¶‡Y Bs‡iwR KweZv ˆb‡e`¨ Kv‡e¨i Ebvwk I beŸB b¤^‡ii `ywU KweZv Aej¤^‡b iwPZ| ˆb‡e`¨ beŸB‡qi †klvsk cuPvbeŸB‡Z ms‡hvwRZ Kiv n‡q‡Q| MxZvÄwji Bs‡iwR Abyev‡` †Kv_vI †Kv_vI g~j KweZvi Askwe‡klI ev` c‡o‡Q, KweZv/Mvb AvUPwj­k, GKlwÆ I GKkÕ `yB b¤^‡i Zvi cÖwZdjb N‡U‡Q| 1912 mv‡j jÛ‡bi BwÛqvb †mvmvBwU Bs‡iwR MxZvÄwji mxwgZ ms¯‹iY †ei Kivi ci g¨vKwgjvb A¨vÛ †Kvs KZ…©K GwU c~Y©iƒ‡c cÖ_g cÖKvwkZ nq 1913 mv‡ji gv‡P© Ges `yÕevi cybgy©w`ªZ nq GwcÖj, †g, Ryb, RyjvB gv‡m| wZb evi cybgy©w`ªZ nq †m‡Þ¤^i, A‡±vei gv‡m| b‡f¤^i I wW‡m¤^i gv‡m `yÕevi K‡i cybgy©w`ªZ nq| 1914 †_‡K 1921 mvj ch©š— cÖwZ eQiB MÖš’wU cybg©yw`ªZ n‡Z _v‡K| ZviB avivevwnKZvq 1914 mv‡j Pvi evi, 1915 mv‡j wZb evi, 1917 mv‡j `yÕevi, 1918 mv‡j `yÕevi, 1919 mv‡j `yÕevi cybgy©w`ªZ nq| Gici †_‡K MÖš’wUi Pvwn`v Kg‡Z _v‡K hvi djkÖ“wZ‡Z 1926, 1929, 1932 I 1938 mv‡j MxZvÄwj gvÎ GKevi K‡i cybg©yw`ªZ nq| iex›`ªbv_ VvKzi Bs‡iwR MxZvÄwj MÖš’wU DBwjqvg i‡`b÷vBb‡K DrmM© K‡ib| i‡`b÷vBb Zvi eÜz wQ‡jb| wb‡Ri KweZvi Av¯^v` Ab¨‡K †`evi Rb¨B cÖ_‡g wKQz KweZv iex›`ªbv_ VvKzi wb‡R Abyev` K‡i Zv‡K co‡Z †`b| i‡`b÷vBb KweZv¸‡jv wb‡R c‡ob Ges cieZx©‡Z we‡j‡Zi myax mgv‡Ri Kv‡Q Zv Dc¯’vcb K‡ib| i‡`b÷vBb †m mgq hv‡`i Kv‡Q VvKz‡ii †jLv Dc¯’vcb K‡ib Zv‡`i g‡a¨ WewjD we B‡qUm wQ‡jb D‡j­L‡hvM¨| Bs‡iwR MxZvÄwj‡Z †lvj c„ôvi GKwU eo f~wgKvi AeZviYv K‡i‡Qb WewjD we B‡qUm| wZwb f~wgKvi cÖ_‡gB D‡j­L K‡i‡QbÑ Òw`b K‡qK Av‡M GKRb wewkó evOvwj wPwKrmK‡K Avwg e‡jwQjvg, Avwg Rvg©vb fvlv Rvwb bv, Zey hw` †Kv‡bv Rvg©vb Kwei Ab~w`Z Kve¨iPbv Avgv‡K Av‡jvwoZ K‡i Zvn‡j weªwUk wgDwRqv‡g wM‡q Zvi Rxeb I wPš—vaviv m¤ú‡K© wKQz Rvbvi Rb¨ Bs‡iwR‡Z †jLv eB Luy‡R †ei KiZvg| A_P †h iex›`ªbv_ VvKz‡ii GB M`¨vbyev`¸‡jv Avgvi i‡³i g‡a¨ Af~Zc~e© Av‡jvob m„wó K‡i‡Q Zvi Rxeb I wPš—vaviv m¤ú‡K© wKQzB Rvb‡Z cvie bv hw` bv †Kv‡bv fviZxq ch©UK †m m¤ú‡K© Avgv‡K wKQz e‡jb| Avgvi gy»Zvi Kv‡Q †hb Lye ¯^vfvweK e‡jB g‡b n‡jv, †Kbbv wZwb ej‡jb, Avwg cÖ‡Z¨K w`b iex›`ªbv_ cwo, Zvi GK GKwU QÎ cov gv‡b RM‡Zi me `ytL fy‡j hvIqv| Avwg ejjvg, wØZxq wiPv‡W©i Avg‡j †Kv‡bv Bs‡iR‡K †cÎvK© wKsev `v‡š—i †Kv‡bv Abyev` MÖš’ co‡Z w`‡j wZwb Zvi cÖkœvw`i Reve cvevi g‡Zv †Kv‡bv eB Luy‡R †c‡Zb bv, Zv‡K †d¬v‡i‡Ýi †Kv‡bv e¨v¼vi A_ev †Kv‡bv mI`vM‡ii Kv‡Q wR‡Ám Ki‡Z n‡Zv, †hgb Avwg Avcbvi Kv‡Q Rvb‡Z PvBwQ| Avwg †Kej Rvwb GB KweZv¸‡jv AwZ mg„× I AZ¨š— mij Ges Avcbvi †`‡k bZzb †i‡bmuvi Rb¥ n‡q‡Q, wKš‘ G wel‡q †jvKgy‡L †kvbv Qvov Rvbevi Avi †Kv‡bv Dcvq †bB| wZwb ej‡jb, Avgv‡`i Ab¨vb¨ AviI A‡bK Kwe i‡q‡Qb wKš‘ Zvi mgK¶ †KD †bB| Avgiv GUv‡K iex›`ªhyM ewj| ...Ó Kwe B‡qUm ¯^qs iex›`ªbv‡_i KweZv¸‡jv Abyev` K‡i‡Qb wK-bv Zv wb‡q GKwU Ab_©K ZK©I Av‡Q| B‡qU‡mi Av‡M iex›`ªbv_ †bv‡ej cyi¯‹vi †c‡q hvIqvq B‡qU‡mi †¶vf Ges iex›`ªbv‡_i cÖwZ Zvi weiƒc AvPiY Av‡jvwPZ n‡q‡Q, hw`I B‡qUm MxZvÄwji cvÊywjwc c‡o Mfxifv‡e Awff~Z n‡qwQ‡jb| †Uª‡b, ev‡m †hLv‡bB mgq †c‡Zb †mLv‡bB wZwb GwU co‡Zb Ges Zuvi Awff~Z iƒcwU cÖKvk bv Kivi Rb¨ KvD‡K †`L‡jB Zv jywK‡q †dj‡Zb| B‡qUm e‡j‡QbÑ ÒZLbKvi mg‡q iex›`ªbv_‡K Rvbvi g‡Zv we‡`‡k †Kv‡bv eB wQj bv|Ó cÖevmx fviZxqivB Zvi †jLv cvV K‡i mevB‡K †kvbvZ| A‡bKUv Zvi Ici fi K‡iB MxZvÄwj‡Z B‡qUm my›`i GKwU f~wgKvi AeZviYv K‡i‡Qb| iex›`ªbv‡_i ¯^cœ wZwb wb‡Ri ¯^‡cœi m‡½ wgwj‡q‡Qb| hyeZx Zvi m¾vq †cÖwg‡Ki gvjv †_‡K L‡m cov dzj wKsev wb‡`bc‡¶ GKwU cvcwo †Luv‡R| ea~ k~b¨ N‡i ¯^vgxi cÖZ¨veZ©‡bi Rb¨ A‡c¶v K‡i, dzj-b`x, k•LaŸwb, Nbel©v A_ev Zxeª `ve`vnÑ G meB †hb Zvi Kv‡Q wgjb A_ev wei‡ni cÖwZ”Qwe g‡b n‡q‡Q| iex›`ª iPbvi Mfxi cv‡Vi g‡a¨ B‡qUm G e¨vL¨v w`‡Z m¶g n‡q‡Qb| myBwWm GKv‡Wwg 1913 mv‡j iex›`ªbv_ VvKzi‡K †bv‡ej cyi¯‹vi †`qv cÖm‡½ e‡jÑ ÒZvi Mfxi ms‡e`bkxj, m‡ZR I my›`i KweZvi Rb¨; hvi Øviv cig ˆbcy‡Y¨i m‡½ wZwb Bs‡iwR fvlvš—‡ii gva¨‡g Zvi Kvwe¨K wPš—v-†PZbv‡K cÖZx‡P¨i mvwn‡Z¨i GKwU As‡k cwiYZ K‡i‡Qb|Ó iex›`ªbv‡_i Bs‡iwR fvlv wQj A‡bKUv evB‡e‡ji fvlvi g‡Zv| iex›`ªbv_ VvKz‡ii Bs‡iwR m¤ú‡K© B. †R. Ugmb e‡jb, iex›`ªbv_ VvKzi mvwn‡Z¨ †bv‡ej cyi¯‹vi cvevi ci Zvi Kv‡Q AmsL¨ wPwV Avm‡Z _v‡K| hvi fvlv wQj A‡bKUv we`ªƒcvZ¥K Ges AcgvbRbK| R‰bK gwnjv Zvi Kv‡Q †j‡Lb, Zvi aviYv MxZvÄwj Abyev` K‡i‡Qb wm.Gd. GÛyR| wZwb B.†R. Ugm‡bi Kv‡Q GÛy‡Ri wVKvbv Rvb‡Z Pvb Ges GÛyR I iex›`ªbv‡_i ¯^v¶imn GKwU MxZvÄwji Kwc Pvb †hb wZwb Zv Zvi msMÖ‡n ivL‡Z cv‡ib| fvi‡Zi AviI GKRb Bs‡iR Kg©KZ©v MxZvÄwji fvlv wb‡q cÖKv‡k¨ ˆn‰P K‡ib Ges †Kvb Bs‡iR GwU wj‡L‡Qb Zvi wVKvbv Rvb‡Z Pvb| Gi Aek¨ h‡_ó KviY wQj| Ugmb wb‡RB e‡j‡Qb, iex›`ªbv_ AvwU©‡Kj wjL‡Z Lye ¯^v”Q›`¨‡eva Ki‡Zb bv| wZwb BWq‡gi Ace¨enviI Ki‡Zb| I took shelter bv wj‡L wZwb wjL‡Zb I took my shelter. GLv‡bB B‡iR‡`i Bs‡iwRi m‡½ Zvi Bs‡iwR †jLvi cv_©K¨ wQj| cv_©K¨ hvB _vK wZwb †Zv ïay MxZvÄwji Kwe bb wZwb Kwe¸i“-wek¦Kwe iex›`ªbv_ VvKziÑ GB m‡Z¨ wek¦mvwn‡Z¨ c„w_ex cÖjq bv nIqv ch©š— gvby‡li ü`‡q fv‡jvevmvq Avmxb n‡q _vK‡eb| cÖvwß-AcÖvwß, `ytL-†e`bvq, myL-K‡ó Avgiv MvB‡ZB _vKeÑ Avgvi gv_v bZ K‡i `vI †n †Zvgvi PiYayjvi Z‡j!
Rxeb, mvwnZ¨, †cÖg, cwiYwZ Ges GKRb bRi“j Pzi“wjqv MÖv‡gi L‡oQvIqv gvwUi Ni wQj Zvi Rb¥Kvbœvi cÖ_g mv¶x| `yt‡Li mv‡_ Zvi eÜzZ¡ wQj AvRxeb| we‡`ªvn k‡ãi mv‡_ wQj Zvi K¬vwš—nxb GKvÆv; wZwb we‡`ªvnx Kwe, MYgvby‡li Kwe, cÖwZev‡`i Kwe, cÖwZ‡iv‡ai Kwe, wZwb Kwe KvRx bRi“j Bmjvg| 1899 mv‡ji 24 †g wZwb Rb¥MÖnY K‡ib| 1908 mv‡j gvÎ bq eQi eq‡m wcZv KvRx dwKi Avn‡g‡`i g„Zz¨ Zv‡K cwiev‡ii fiY-†cvl‡Yi `vwqZ¡ wb‡Z eva¨ K‡i| gvÎ 10 eQi eq‡mB MÖv‡gi g³e †_‡K wbæ cÖv_wgK cix¶vq DËxY© n‡q cvwievwiK Am”QjZvi Kvi‡Y i“wUi †`vKv‡b KvR, mv‡n‡ei evwo‡Z PvKwi, GgbwK nvwR cv‡jvqv‡bi Ke‡ii †meK Ges gmwR‡`i gyqvw¾‡bi `vwqZ¡ cvjb K‡ib| wcZ…e¨ KvRx eR‡j Kwi‡gi †cÖiYvq wZwb †j‡Uv `‡j †hvM †`b| GLvb †_‡KB wZwb Zvr¶wYK KweZv, Mvb iPbvi †KŠkj iß K‡ib| †j‡Uv `‡ji wewPÎ AwfÁZv AR©b †k‡l 1910 mv‡j bRi“j Avevi QvÎ Rxe‡b wd‡i Av‡mb| wcZvi g„Zz¨i ci cvwievwiK Am”QjZvi Kvi‡Y Kv‡R wb‡qvwRZ n‡jI cov‡jLvi cÖwZ A`g¨ AvMÖn-DÏxcbv †`‡L ZrKvjxb cywjk Awdmvi KvRx iwdRDj­vn Zv‡K `wiivgcyi nvB ¯‹z‡j fwZ© K‡i †`b| cov‡jLvq ch©vß my‡hvM-myweav cvevi Avkvq bRi“j ivbxM‡Äi wkqvi‡kvj ivR nvB¯‹z‡j mßg †kªYx‡Z fwZ© nb| †gavi Kvi‡Y wZwb GB ¯‹z‡j webv †eZ‡b covi my‡hvM †c‡qwQ‡jb| Rwg`v‡ii KvQ †_‡K ZLb wZwb gv‡m mvZ UvKv †c‡Zb, cvkvcvwk Zvi †nv‡÷‡j Lvevi LiPI Rwg`vi evwo enb KiZ| bRi“j GB ¯‹z‡j me‡P‡q †ewk w`b c‡ob| 1915 mvj †_‡K 1917 mvj ch©š— GLv‡bB wZwb Aóg †_‡K `kg †kªYx ch©š— cov‡kvbv K‡ib| gyRd&di Avng` Zvi ÔKvRx bRi“j Bmjvg : ¯§„wZK_vÕq wj‡L‡QbÑ ÒZvi (bRi“‡ji) †Kv‡bv eÜz wKsev AvZ¥xq wkqvi‡kvj ivR nvB¯‹z‡j coZ| Zv‡K Dcj¶ K‡iB bRi“j wkqvi‡kvj ivR nvB¯‹z‡j covi my‡hvM LyuR‡Z Av‡mb|Ó bRi“j GKevi Wej cÖ‡gvkb †c‡q Aóg †kªYx‡Z bv c‡oB beg †kªYx‡Z DËxY© nb| cix¶vq Zvi djvdjI wQj we¯§qKi| Wej cÖ‡gvkb †c‡qI wZwb beg †kªYxi evwl©K cix¶vq cÖ_g ¯’vb AwaKvi K‡ib| Gi ciciB Mfxi †`k‡cÖ‡g DØy× n‡q 1917 mv‡j 49 evOvwj cë‡b †hvM †`b| wZwb wkqvi‡kvj ivR nvB¯‹z‡j Zvi wk¶K wec­ex wbeviY P›`ª †NvU‡Ki Øviv wKQyUv cÖfvweZ nb| †mwU Zvi we‡`ªvnx g‡bvfve‡K cÖfvweZ Ki‡jI bRi“j Ges ˆkjRvb›` †`k‡cÖ‡g DØy× n‡qB ˆmb¨`‡j bvg †jLvb| bRi“j ˆmwbK wn‡m‡e †hvM¨Zvi cix¶vq wU‡K hvb wKš‘ ˆkjRvb›` ¯^v¯’¨ cix¶vq ev` c‡ob| cÖ_g wek¦hy‡×i ci ïi“ nq Zvi mvwnZ¨ Ges mvsevw`K Rxeb| 1921 mv‡j wZwb iPbv K‡ib Ôwe‡`ªvnxÕ| ej exiÑ ej DbœZ gg wki! wki †bnvwi Avgvwi, bZwki IB wkLi wngv`ªxi! ej gnvwe‡k¦i gnvKvk duvwoÕ P›`ª m~h© MÖn Zviv Qvwo f~‡jvK `y¨‡jvK †MvjK †fw`qv, †Lv`vi Avmb ÒAvikÓ †Qw`qv DwVqvwQ wPi-we¯§q Avwg wek¦-weavwÎi! 1921 mv‡ji 19 Ryb †`ŠjZcyi †_‡K wd‡i bRi“j 17 w`b Kzwgj­vq wQ‡jb| GB mg‡q Amn‡hvM Av‡›`vj‡b Kzwgj­v D‡ØwjZ wQj| bRi“j Amn‡hvM Av‡›`vj‡bi †kvfvhvÎv I cÖwZev` mfvq m`¨ iwPZ I myiv‡ivwcZ ¯^‡`kx Mvb †M‡qwQ‡jbÑ G †Kvb cvMj cw_K Qy‡U G‡jv e›`xbx ÔgvÕi AvwObvq 1922 mv‡ji 1 gvP© cÖKvwkZ nq Zvi Mí-msKjbÑ e¨_vi `vb, KweZv-msKjb AwMœexYv Ges GKB mv‡ji 25 A‡±vei cÖKvwkZ nq cÖeÜ-msKjb hyMevYx| AwMœexYv Kve¨MÖš’wU cÖKv‡ki mv‡_ mv‡_ Gi cÖ_g ms¯‹iY †kl n‡q hvq| cÖjq Dj­vm, AvMgbx, we‡`ªvnx, Kvgvj cvkv cÖf„wZ KweZv wb‡q AwMœexYv evsjv mvwn‡Z¨i BwZnv‡m KweZvi cvjv e`‡j †h f~wgKv iv‡L, iex›`ªbv‡_i ejvKv Ges cybðt Qvov Ab¨ †Kv‡bv Kwei Kve¨MÖš’ Zv cv‡iwb| 1920 mv‡ji †g gv‡m ivRbxwZwe` G. †K. dRjyj n‡Ki A_©vbyK‚‡j¨ bRi“j I gyRd&di Avng‡`i hyM¥ m¤úv`bvq ÔbehyMÕ bv‡g GKwU mvܨ ˆ`wbK cÖKvwkZ nq| GB eQ‡ii †klw`‡K bRi“j ÔbehyMÕ-Gi m‡½ m¤úK© Z¨vM K‡ib| 1922 mv‡ji 12 AvM÷ bRi“‡ji m¤úv`bvq Aa©-mvßvwnK Ôa~g‡KZzÕ cÖKvwkZ nq| b‡f¤^i gv‡m bRi“‡ji ÔAvb›`gqxi AvMg‡bÕ I Ab¨ GKwU iPbvi R‡b¨ Ôa~g‡KZzÕ Awdm Zj­vwk, bRi“‡ji wei“‡× †MÖdZvwi c‡ivqvbv †`wL‡q †MÖdZvi Kiv nq| 1923 mv‡j Zv‡K GK eQ‡ii mkªg Kviv`ÊI cÖ`vb Kiv nq| 1925 mv‡ji 25 wW‡m¤^i bRi“j mvßvwnK ÔjvOjÕ cwÎKv cÖKvk K‡ib| 1926 mv‡ji 12 AvM÷ ÔjvOjÕ cwÎKv ÔMYevYxÕ bv‡g cÖKvwkZ n‡Z _v‡K| 1940 mv‡ji A‡±ve‡i G. †K. dRjyj n‡Ki D‡`¨v‡M cybtcÖKvwkZ ÔbehyMÕ-Gi cÖavb m¤úv`K wn‡m‡e bRi“j cybivq †`b| Amn‡hvM Ges †LjvdZ Av‡›`vj‡b mvgªvR¨ev` I Jcwb‡ewkKZvev` we‡ivax msMÖv‡g fvi‡Zi wn›`y Ges gymjgvb m¤cÖ`vq gnvZ¥v MvÜx I Awj åvZ…Z¡Ø‡qi †bZ…‡Z¡ HK¨e×fv‡e AskMÖnY K‡i| wn›`y-gymjgv‡bi HK¨e× msMÖvg bRi“j‡K †m mgq Mfxifv‡e AbycÖvwYZ K‡i| 1921 mv‡ji wW‡m¤^i gv‡m Kzwgj­v †_‡K KjKvZv wd‡i bRi“j †mB Aby‡cÖiYvq fvOvi Mvb KweZvwU iPbv K‡ibÑ Kvivi H †jvn-KevU †f‡O †dj, Ki †i †jvcvU i³-RgvU wkKj-cy‡Rvi; cvlvY-†e`x .... 1922 mv‡j Zvi ÔhyMevYxÕ wbwl× Kiv nq| Gi GK eQ‡ii g‡a¨B Ôwe‡li euvwkÕ I ÔfvOvi MvbÕ KweZvi eB wbwl× Kiv nq| 1922 mv‡ji 23 b‡f¤^i bRi“j‡K Kzwgj­vq †MÖdZvi K‡i KjKvZvq Avbv nq| wePvivaxb ew›` wn‡m‡e 1923 mv‡j 7 Rvbyqvwi bRi“j AvZ¥c¶ mg_©b K‡i wPd †cÖwm‡WwÝ g¨vwR‡÷ªU myBb‡nvi Av`vj‡Z †h Revbew›` †`b Zv evsjv mvwn‡Z¨i BwZnv‡m ÔivRe›`xi Revbe›`xÕ bv‡g mvwnZ¨ gh©v`vq we‡klfv‡e Awfwl³| mgKvjxb †kªô I AvaywbK cwÎKv Ôe½xq-gymjgvb-mvwnZ¨-cwÎKvÕ, Ô†gvm‡jg fviZÕ, ÔbI‡ivRÕ, ÔK‡j­vjÕ, Ô†gvqvw¾bÕ, ÔRqZxÕ, ÔbvivqYÕ, ÔweRjxÕ cÖf„wZ‡Z bRi“‡ji KweZv I Ab¨vb¨ †jLv wbqwgZ cÖKvwkZ n‡Zv| ÔcÖevmxÕ, Ôkwbev‡ii wPwVÕ, ÔBmjvg `k©bÕ, ÔmvßvwnK †gvnv¤§`xÕ cÖf„wZ cwÎKvq bRi“j‡K AvµgY K‡iI †jLv cÖKvk Kiv n‡Zv| †m mg‡q bRi“j eûj Av‡jvwPZ, eû cÖkswmZ, eû wbw›`Z, eû weZwK©Z| 23 eQ‡ii wkíxRxe‡b wZwb 22wU KweZvMÖš’, 3wU bvUK, 3wU Dcb¨vm, 3wU Mí MÖš’, 2wU wK‡kvi-bvwUKv, 5wU cÖeÜ MÖš’, 14wU m½xZMÖš’ iPbv K‡ib| Zvi iwPZ Mv‡bi cÖK…Z msL¨v GL‡bv wba©viY Kiv m¤¢e nqwb| KviY bRi“j ew›` Ae¯’vq †hme Mvb iPbv K‡i MvIqvi Rb¨ evB‡i cvVv‡Zb †mme Mv‡bi AwaKvskB †m mg‡qi wKQz a~Z© m½xZ iPwqZv wb‡Ri bv‡g cÖKvk KiZ| G wel‡q bRi“jI wQ‡jb D`vmxb| Zvi Kv‡Q G wel‡q Awf‡hvM Ki‡j wZwb Dˇi ej‡ZbÑ Iiv mvMi †_‡K KÕ Kjm Rj †b‡e! Kwe bRi“‡ji my¯’ve¯’v A_©vr 1942 ch©š— cÖKvwkZ MÖš’ msL¨v 50-Gi AwaK| cieZx© mgq †_‡K Zvi g„Zz¨Kvj ch©š— AviI 30wU MÖš’ cÖKvwkZ nq Ges Zvi g„Zz¨i ci bZzb iPbv wb‡q AviI 11wU MÖš’ cÖKvwkZ nq| Pjw”P‡Îi m‡½I bRi“‡ji m¤úK© wQj AZ¨š— Nwbô| Pjw”P‡Î bRi“j GKvav‡i cwiPvjK, KvwnbxKvi, MxwZKvi, wPÎbvU¨Kvi, m½xZ cwiPvjK, †bc_¨ MvqK I Awf‡bZv wn‡m‡e KvR K‡ib| 1934 mv‡j bRi“j g¨vWvb †Kv¤úvbxi d«vgRx g¨vWvb-Gi Ôaª“eÕ Pjw”P‡Îi cwiPvjK, MxwZKvi, myiKvi I m½xZ cwiPvjK wn‡m‡e KvR K‡ib| GB Pjw”P‡Î mnKvix wn‡m‡e wbZvB NUK KvR K‡ib| d«vgRx mv‡n‡ei Aby‡iv‡a bRi“j m½xZ cwiPvjbvi cvkvcvwk AwfbqI K‡ib| K¨v‡givi mvg‡b K_v ej‡Z Zvi weeªZ †eva n‡jI wZwb Mv‡bi †¶‡Î A‡bK ¯^v”Q›`¨ _vK‡Zb| 1935 mv‡j ÔcvZvjcyixÕ QvqvQwe‡Z bRi“j m½xZ iPbv I cwiPvjbvi `vwqZ¡ cvjb K‡ib| GB Pjw”P‡Î m½xZ cwiPvjbvq bRi“‡ji mnKvix wn‡m‡e Kgj `vk¸ßI KvR K‡ib| 1937 mv‡j wZwb b‡ikP›`ª †mb¸‡ßi Kvwnbx Ges †cÖ‡g›`ª wg‡Îi msjvc mg„× ÔMÖ‡ni †diÕ Pjw”P‡Î myiv‡ivc I m½xZ cwiPvjbv K‡ib| 1938 mv‡j iex›`ªbv_ VvKz‡ii Kvwnbx Aej¤^‡b Ô†MvivÕ QvqvQwe‡Z wZwb m½xZ cwiPvjbv K‡ib| QwewUi Ô†UªW †kvÕi w`b wek¦fviZx †evW© iex›`ªbv‡_i myi h_vh_ Av‡ivc nqwb e‡j AvcwË †Zvjvi ciciB bRi“j †Mviv wd‡j¥i Kwc, GKwU †QvU †cÖv‡RKkb †gwkb, m‡½ †`e`Ë wdj¥‡mi †cÖvcÖvBUi I Zvi mnKvix gvby Mv½yjx‡K wb‡q mivmwi kvwš—wb‡KZ‡b iex›`ªbv‡_i Kv‡Q hvb| 1938 mv‡j bRi“j wbD w_‡qUv‡m©i Ôwe`¨vcwZÕ Pjw”P‡Îi Kvwnbx, m½xZ iPbv I m½xZ cwiPvjbv K‡ib| 1939 mv‡j bRi“j Ômvcy‡oÕ Qwei Kvwnbx I m½xZ iPbv K‡ib| G Qvov Ôbw›`bxÕ (1941), ÔAwfbq bqÕ (1945) QvqvQwei m½xZ iPbv I cwiPvjbvmn w`Kk~j (1943), Ôw`ji“evÕ, ÔPÆMÖvg A¯¿vMvi jyÉbÕ cÖf„wZ Pjw”P‡Îi m‡½ hy³ wQ‡jb| bRi“j 1931 mv‡j Ôa~cQvqvÕ Pjw”PÎwU wb‡R cwiPvjbv K‡ib| Ôa~cQvqvÕ Pjw”P‡Î wZwb ÔweòzÕi f~wgKvq AwfbqI K‡ib| bRi“j Zvi ewY©j mvwnZ¨Rxe‡b eû mfv-mwgwZ‡Z fvlY †`b| 1929 mv‡j PÆMÖvg Ôeyjeyj †mvmvBwUÕi c¶ †_‡K Zv‡K †`qv gvbc‡Îi Rev‡e e³…Zv cÖ`vb, PÆMÖvg GWy‡Kkb †mvmvBwUi cÖwZôv Abyôv‡b mfvcwZi fvlY, GKB eQ‡ii 15 wW‡m¤^i KjKvZvq G¨vjevU© n‡j Kwe‡K †`Iqv msea©bvi Dˇi Zvi ÔcÖwZfvlYÕ BwZnv‡miB GKwU Ask n‡q Av‡Q| 1932 mv‡ji 5-6 b‡f¤^‡i wmivRM‡Äi bvU¨fe‡b AbywôZ e½xq gymwjg Zi“Y m‡¤§j‡bi mfvcwZiƒ‡c ÔAwffvlYÕ, 1936 mv‡j dwi`cyi †Rjv gymwjg QvÎ mw¤§jbx‡Z mfvcwZ wn‡m‡e fvlY, GKB eQi wW‡m¤^‡i I¯—v` Rwgi“Ïxb Lv‡bi g„Zz¨ Dcj‡¶ Av‡qvwRZ †kvKmfvq ÔAwffvlYÕ, 1940 mv‡j Ôe½xq gymjgvb mvwnZ¨ mwgwZÕi C` m‡¤§j‡b mfvcwZi fvlY, 1940 mv‡j KjKvZvq ÔwkevRx cvewjK jvB‡eªix I wd« wiwWs i“gÕ-Gi Øvi D‡b¥vPb Dcj‡¶ mfvcwZi fvlY, GKB eQ‡ii 23 wW‡m¤^i KjKvZvi gymwjg BÝwUwUDU n‡j e³…Zv, 1941 mv‡ji 16 gvP© ebMuv mvwnZ¨mfvi PZz_© evwl©K m‡¤§j‡b mfvcwZi fvlYmn 1940 mv‡ji 5 I 6 GwcÖj KjKvZvi gymwjg BÝwUwUDU n‡j Ôe½xq gymjgvb mvwnZ¨ mwgwZÕi iRZRqwš— Drm‡e mfvcwZ wn‡m‡e Rxe‡bi †kl fvlY cÖ`vb K‡ib| bRi“j Zvi Aíw`‡bi my¯’ve¯’vi g‡a¨ mgKvjxb AmsL¨ D¾¡j e¨w³‡Z¡i ms¯ú‡k© G‡mwQ‡jb| iex›`ªbv_ VvKzi, kirP›`ª P‡Ævcva¨vq, cÖdzj­P›`ª ivq, myfvlP›`ª emy, G. †K. dRjyj nK, m‡Z¨›`ªbv_ `Ë, †gvwnZjvj gRyg`vi, BmgvBj †nv‡mb wmivRx, Beªvwng Luv, †gvnv¤§` bvwmiDÏxb, my‡i›`ªbv_ ˆgÎ, I¯—v` Rgxi“Ïxb Lvb cÖgy‡Li bvg we‡klfv‡e D‡j­L¨| Nwbô eÜz wn‡m‡e wZwb ˆkjRvb›` gy‡Lvcva¨vq, cweÎ M‡½vcva¨vq, gyRd&di Avng`, AvdRvjyj nK, bwjbxKvš— miKvi, b„‡c›`ªK…ò P‡Ævcva¨vq, †cÖ‡g›`ª wgÎ, AwPš—¨Kzgvi †mb¸ß, eyׇ`e emy, nvexeyj­vn evnvi, Lvb gyn¤§` gCbyÏxb, gyijxai emy, KvRx †gvZvnvi †nv‡mb, w`jxcKzgvi ivq, cÖvY‡Zvl P‡Ævcva¨vq, AveŸvmDÏxb Avng`, mvweÎx cÖmbœ P‡Ævcva¨vq, W±i gyn¤§` knx`yj­vn, KvRx Ave`yj I`y`, †gvnv¤§` Iqv‡R` Avjx, Aveyj Kvjvg kvgmyÏxb cÖgy‡Li fv‡jvevmv †c‡qwQ‡jb| †mœnfvRb wn‡m‡e Avãyj Kvw`i, Rmxg D`&`xb, kvgmybœvnvi gvngy`, gvndzRyi ingvb Lvb, †ebRxi Avng`, †gvnv¤§` †gv`v‡eŸi, mydx RyjwdKvi nvq`vi, eªRwenvix eg©Y, cÖwZfv emy (ivby †mvg), Kvbbevjv, AvOyievjv, B›`yevjv cÖgy‡Li mvwbœa¨ we‡klfv‡e D‡j­L¨| 1923 mv‡j Kvivgyw³i ci †gw`bxcy‡i Kwe‡K msea©bv cÖ`vb Kiv nq| 1929 mv‡ji cÖ_g w`‡K PÆMÖvg eyjeyj †mvmvBwUi c¶ †_‡K Zv‡K gvbcÎ cÖ`vb Kiv nq| 1941 mv‡ji 25 †g Kwe hZx›`ª‡gvnb evMPxi mfvcwZ‡Z¡ bRi“‡ji R‡b¥vrme cvwjZ nq| 1945 mv‡j KjKvZv wek¦we`¨vjq bRi“j‡K ÔRMËvwiYxÕ ¯^Y©c`K cÖ`vb K‡i| 1960 mv‡j fviZ miKvi bRi“j‡K ÔcÙf~lYÕ †LZv‡e f~wlZ K‡i| 1969 mv‡j iex›`ªfviZx wek¦we`¨vjq bRi“j‡K m¤§vbm~PK wW. wjU Dcvwa †`q| 1974 mv‡j XvKv wek¦we`¨vjqI Zv‡K m¤§vbm~PK wW. wjU Dcvwa cÖ`vb K‡i| 1976 mv‡j Kwe‡K evsjv‡`k miKvi KZ…©K ÔGKz‡k †deª“qvwi ¯^Y©c`KÕ cÖ`vb Kiv nq| 1921 mv‡ji GwcÖj-Ryb gvm bRi“‡ji Rxe‡bi Rb¨ AZ¨š— ¸i“Z¡c~Y© Ges Zvrch©c~Y©| G mg‡q wZwb gymwjg mvwnZ¨ mwgwZ Awd‡mi cwiwPZ cy¯—K cÖKvkK Avjx AvKevi Lv‡bi m‡½ cÖ_‡g Kzwgj­v †Rjvi m`i _vbvi †`ŠjZcy‡i Zvi MÖv‡gi evwo‡Z wKQyw`b Ae¯’vb K‡ib| GLv‡b Avjx AvKevi Lv‡bi fvMœx bvwM©‡mi mv‡_ Zvi cwiPq nq, cwiPq †_‡K NwbôZv Ges me‡k‡l cwiYq w¯’i nq| 1921 mv‡ji 18 Ryb evmiiv‡ZB bRi“j †Mvc‡b †`ŠjZcyi Z¨vM K‡ib, bvwM©‡mi mv‡_ Zvi Avi KL‡bvB †`Lv nqwb| bvwM©‡mi mv‡_ Ni bv euva‡jI wKsev †`Lv bv n‡jI Zv‡`i GB we‡”Q` bRi“‡ji ü`‡q Mfxi ¶Z m„wó K‡i| †mB AvZ¥`nb bRi“‡ji K‡qKwU Mv‡b I KweZvq cvIqv hvqÑ eyjeywj bxie bvwM©m e‡b Siv-eb †Mvjv‡ci wejvc †kv‡b †kiv‡Ri bI‡iv‡R dvêyb gv‡m †hb Zvi wcÖqvi mgvwai cv‡k Zi“Y Bivb Kwe Kuv‡` wbiR‡b ... bRi“j cvwievwiKfv‡e Am”Qj n‡jI †gav Avi D`¨g w`‡q †mB cÖwZK‚j Ae¯’v †_‡K 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Av‡Q| we‡kl K‡i Avw`evmx Kweiv wek¦ kvwš—i Rb¨ wb‡R‡`i wecbœ K‡iI m‡e©v”P D”PwKZ| (GB cÖe‡Ü e¨eüZ me KweZv †jLK KZ…©K Ab~w`Z)
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cwim‡i we‡kl ¸i“Z¡c~Y©| fvi-wbf©i hvB †nvK bv †Kb me †¶‡ÎB eÜz Ges Zvi fv‡jvevmv GKwU we‡kl f~wgKv cvjb K‡i| cÖwZwU ag©MÖ‡š’I eÜzZ¡ m¤ú‡K© Zvrch©c~Y© wb‡`©kbv cÖ`vb Kiv n‡q‡Q| cwðgv mfvZvi cÖ_g cvV evB‡ej, †hLv‡b eÜzZ¡‡K gvbweK wek¦vm, mZ¨ Ges mL¨ wn‡m‡e †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q| evB‡e‡j ejv n‡q‡Q 'Ask and it will be given to you, seek and you will find, knock and the door will be opened to you' (Matther 7.7) A_©vr huv‡Pv, †Zvgvw`M‡K †`Iqv nB‡e, A‡š^lY K‡iv, cvB‡e, Øv‡i AvNvZ K‡iv, †Zvgv‡`i Rb¨ Lywjqv  †`Iqv hvB‡e| †Kbbv †h †Kn huv‡P †m MÖnY K‡i Ges †h A‡š^lY K‡i †m cvq, Avi †h AvNvZ K‡i Zvnv‡`i Rb¨ Øvi Lywjqv hvq| Ô†hvnbÕ-G ejv n‡q‡QÑ 'Greater love hath no man than this that a man lay down his life for his friends' A_©vr Ô†h †Kn Avcb eÜz‡`i wbwg‡Ë wbR cÖvY mgc©b K‡i, Bnv A‡c¶v AwaK †cÖg KvnviI bvB| AwaKš—, G iKg AviI A‡bK `„óvš— evB‡e‡ji cyivZb Ges bZzb wbq‡g cvIqv hvq, eÜzZ¡ Av‡e‡Mi m‡½ ev¯—evw`Zvi cv_©K¨ wb‡`k© K‡i| cÖPwjZ aviYvq `yB ai‡bi fv‡jvevmvi ga¨ †_‡K eÜz‡Z¡i aviYv cvIqv hvq, GKwU n‡”Q 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